Written by Andrea Domenech

Decorative arts: Distinction and beauty

Decorative arts: Distinction and beauty

Historically, the Decorative Arts have been relegated to a secondary role, overshadowed by the Fine Arts: painting, sculpture and architecture. From Setdart, we want to vindicate his figure for his leading role in the best collections of the international scene.

Porcelain, glass, hard stones, wood, silver, tortoiseshell, bronze and mechanical devices. The decorative arts have the virtue of bringing together a multitude of disparate techniques and materials under their shelter, which is perhaps part of their charm and, at the same time, complexity. The furniture is a good example of this, although each one of the genres that make up this drawer has been a victim of the trends and fashions of the moment.

Lote 35376062

The lot 35376062, an exceptional piece of furniture, tells us about the close relationship between the Netherlands and England, with the characteristic curly moldings in ebony wood, rosewood and tortoiseshell veneer from the international trade routes, or the low chambrana in HThe onion legs, typical of Flemish and Dutch furniture, are on onion legs. In the 18th century Paris became the epicenter of European taste, dictating the stylistic guidelines. The lot 35238691, Louis XV commode, uses plumeado with violet wood veneer to give dynamism to the front and sides, accompanied, as usual, by gilded bronze on handles, keyhole escutcheons and cul-de-lampe.

Lote 35238691
Lote 35247265

 

Another important piece, and not only because it is made of rhodonite and nephrite, is the lot 35376064, the tazza It is a vivid reflection, somewhat late, of the influence that the rediscovery of Pompeii and Herculaneum in the eighteenth century had on the history of art. Possibly made at the Imperial Hard Stone Factory in Ekaterinburg, in the Ural Mountains, it must have been created to decorate one of the royal rooms of the Romanovs.

Lote 35376064

In France, both porcelain and glass were of particular importance. The first was due to the success of the Royal Manufacture of Sèvres, which, thanks to its refinement and good taste, prevailed over other national manufactures. In its shadow, and with the desire to supply the bourgeois population with Sèvres-style parts, a multitude of factories were born, not without quality, which historiography has baptized as Old Paris. The lot 35310155 is a magnificent example of what they were capable of achieving in the early 19th century. As for glass, Baccarat is, with the permission of Saint-Louis, the undisputed protagonist. The lot 35310158 reveals the novel technique of opalescent glass, so in vogue in the 19th century and created by adding phosphates or oxides during the fusing process. This is a pair of vases or “vases de fantasie”, with a specific chronology from 1845 to 1870.

Lote 35310155. Expuesto en Setdart Madrid

External references to Roman urns

Prado Museum

Wikipedia

Written by Andrea Domenech

20th Century: The birth of a new era

20th Century: The birth of a new era

As usual in Setdart, we are once again focusing on 20th century design, this time focusing on Nordic furniture, France and England, and Spain and Italy, without forgetting Italian glass. Four thematic auctions that will delight avant-garde lovers on Thursday, March 7.

It may seem dizzying to think that, in the mid-1980s, when Mies van de Rohe or Le CorbusierIn 1898, the Third French Republic had just been established, the Kingdom of Prussia was at its peak, and the interiors of Madrid’s aristocratic palaces, as Eugenio Rodríguez y Ruiz de la Escalera attested in 1898, were filled with pieces loaded with a questionable eclectic historicism. How is it possible that in 1929 one of the most iconic chairs in the history of art could be created without wood and with such modern lines?

Lote 35286383

The transition to the twentieth century is especially interesting as far as furniture is concerned, as industrial advances, coupled with the International Exhibitions, begin to blur stylistic boundaries and paddle towards an increasingly global style, where the diaphanous gains integers, and architects take control of furniture design, starting the figure of the designer to take special importance, in collaboration with firms that allowed to produce these projects in series.

Thus, if we take a look at Setdart’s catalog, we find names such as Knoll, Fritz Hansen, Lange Production, Cado, Cassina or Maxalto alongside those of the aforementioned van der Rohe, Warren Platner or Arne Jacobsen. These combinations, a hallmark of 20th century design, ensure a quality and respect for the original work that, even when produced years after its conception, safeguard its philosophy.

Lote 35253885.
Lote 35253879.

Going fully into the pieces put out to tender, it is inevitable to mention the aforementioned Barcelona chair, originally conceived for the 1929 Barcelona Exposition by the former director of the Bauhaus, who found in the United States the perfect breeding ground for the development of his creative and teaching activity. It was precisely in Illinois where he met Florence Knoll, who granted him the rights to exploit his work, including the “Barcelona Collection”, which was present at the auction.

Le Corbusier is another of the prominent names on the 7th, along with Pierre Jeanneret, his cousin, and Charlotte Perriand. This fruitful triumvirate, which lasted from 1927 to 1937, successfully tackled the problem of “l’equipement d’intérieur de l’habitation”, that is, the new organization of domestic spaces by means of highly versatile modular furniture. The collaboration with Cassina began in 1964, when the first exclusive contract for the exploitation of his work was signed. Among these reissues are the Grand Confort LC2 seats, which have become timeless classics.

Lote 35286503.

Within the Iberian Peninsula, these collaborations are also common, such as that of designer Jaime Hayón, National Design Award in 2021, for Fritz Hansen. We highlight the Ro armchair or the pair of Fri armchairs, respectively.

Lote 35253884.
Lote 35286498.

Finally, in the auction of Italian glass the small island of Murano is the undisputed leader, as it could not be otherwise, with artists of the stature of Ercole Barovier in collaboration with Barovier & Torso, a family business of which he would become the visible head in 1936 and, after the union in 1942 to Ferro-Toso, would change its name to the aforementioned. The lot 35376050 belongs to the Porpora series started in 1954, whose leitmotiv is the pigmentation in mauve tones without glass fusion.

Lote 35376050.

In conclusion, this is a unique opportunity to acquire pieces that have left their mark in an unfading way in the history of art, works that have abandoned their condition of domestic utensils to rise as design icons, conceived by a whole generation at the forefront of industrial creation.

External references to Roman urns

Prado Museum

Wikipedia

Written by Andrea Domenech

Skateboard Decks: The boom of urban culture

Skateboard Decks: The boom of urban culture

The irruption of urban culture was undoubtedly one of the great revolutions of the twentieth century which, as could not be otherwise, found in art one of its greatest expressions. In this sense, the emergence of skateborading as one of the quintessential symbols of this sociocultural movement also became a means of expression for many of the great artists and designers who captained urban art.

But what are the origins of this fruitful union between the world of skateboarding and the world of art?

Lote 35352076.

In 1963, in the city of Malibu, the first skateboard in history was created, but it would not be until the 80’s when it caused a real furor among the new generations of the time, giving rise to a new phenomenon: ‘skaters’. Since then, skateboarding has become a philosophy of life for many and is still today one of the key elements of urban culture.

Lote 35346040.
Lote 35352089.

On the other hand, the success of Street art or urban art, despite emerging simultaneously with skateboarding during the 60’s, did not reach its peak until the 90’s, when thanks to artists like Keith Haring or Basquiat it became a worldwide phenomenon that has gone down in history as one of the fundamental artistic revolutions of the twentieth century.

It should therefore come as no surprise that the underground and rebellious nature of skateboarding ended up being creatively linked to street art. Some were punished for expressing their art on walls, others for using street furniture as they pleased… Without doubt, the combination of the two gave rise to one of the quintessential expressions of countercultural movements.

Lote 35346042.
Lote 35352080.
Lote 35346010.

The auction that will take place on March 4 represents a real novelty in the national market. The collection of more than 100 screen-printed skateboards in collaboration with some of the most acclaimed contemporary artists, skateboarders and designers is arguably the most comprehensive set ever assembled by a national auction house.

The value of these boards created in collaboration with the most iconic brands in the sector lies in the limited editions, many of which have been so successful that they have sold out, as well as in the design and illustrations that, decorating their underside, have become the perfect channel through which to spread the message that the street art launched to the world.

Among the boards up for bidding we find authentic gems such as the one designed by Kate Haring in collaboration with the New York City Skateboards brand in 1986 or the collaborations of great artists such as Damien Hirst, Yayoi Kusama, Jeff Koons, Felipe Pantone, Hiroshi, Murakami, Merilyn Minter or Pure Evil.

Lote 35346039.
Lote 35352079.
Lote 35352167.

In fact, the fever of the silkscreened skateboards led the great figures of this authentic philosophy of life as Bucky Lasek Tom Knox, Jason Dill or Jake Donnelly to design their own boards with legendary brands such as Santa Cruz, Supreme Element or The skateroom.

In short, this auction that rescues the essence of the heyday of skateboarding shows us the impact it has achieved in the art and luxury market, but also how in recent times and thanks to this type of artistic expressions art has been democratized to become more accessible to the general public and new collectors.

External references to Roman urns

Prado Museum

Wikipedia

Written by Andrea Domenech

Religious art: the divine and the human

Religious art: the divine and the human

Setdart will auction more than five hundred pieces from an exclusive collection of religious art. A lifetime dedicated to devotional collecting.

Could Luther even imagine what his ninety-five theses would unleash at the door of All Saints’ Church in Wittenberg? Centuries later, the imagery is still present in the streets, with contemporary artists who continue the path of those who, years ago, gave passion to wood.

The Church, together with the Crown, has been one of the main buyers of works of art throughout history, only displaced by the bourgeoisie, whose power has been increasing exponentially since the 17th century. Although, especially since the 19th century, the production of sacred works has declined, there are still outstanding artists producing pieces of exceptional quality and that have nothing to envy to those of previous workshops of great renown.

Lote 35268623

It is not at all common for a collection of this type to be released on the market, allowing you to enjoy a journey through the history of sacred art. The lot 35268623, a Virgen de las Angustias, a carving from Granada from the late seventeenth century, which we can inscribe in the stylistic circle of the Mora workshop, stands out. It is a magnificent example of the synthesis between wood and textile, so typical of this type of vestment, as the velvet cape with gold and silver thread embroidery dates from the 18th century.

Moving on to the 20th century, we come across one of the names of the auction in lot 35248518, Castillo Lastrucci, well known in Seville for his prolific role in Holy Week, with works in brotherhoods such as El Dulce Nombre and La Hiniesta.

Lote 35248518

Finally, and already in the XXI century, Manuel Martín Nieto picks up the baton, with up to four pieces, although the lot 35268619 stands out, a Pietà where we can see materialized the words of Andrés Luque Teruel about the sculptor: “he is one of the most responsible for the intense naturalistic outbreak that characterizes the evolution and the brilliant transformation of the Andalusian neo-baroque sculpture in the first two decades of the XXI century”.

Lote 35268619
Lote 35268624
Lote 35248507
Lote 35268620

External references to Roman urns

Prado Museum

Wikipedia

Written by admin

The image of the Virgin Mary in art: attributes and symbols

The image of the Virgin Mary in art: attributes and symbols

The cult of the Virgin Mary has played a major role within the Christian religion and is also one of the most represented throughout the history of art. The devotion that from the origins of Christianity was professed to Mary as “Mother of God”, favored the appearance of multiple iconographies referring to her life, as well as allegorical scenes dedicated to highlighting her human and divine values.

The complexity of the Marian cycle was expressed in a multitude of Marian invocations, each of which acquired an iconographic convention that allowed the faithful to identify them. From the Middle Ages, its representation in art experienced a notable boom, especially thanks to the proliferation of writings related to the Virgin on which artists of all ages relied to capture the multiple episodes of her life. Undoubtedly, the diversity of literary sources, such as the apocryphal Gospels, the Golden Legend, and the books of mystical thinkers such as San Bernardo, San Buenaventura and Santa Brígida, have constituted a fundamental pillar in the construction of Marian iconography and the way in which the art has reflected the identity and character of the Virgin.

Next, we provide you with a small guide to its most common and representative attributes, as well as the symbols they hide behind them:

The cloak: It is a sign of authority and an attribute of power. Many times, Mary extends it to shelter the faithful under it, crosses it on her chest to also indicate her virginity or carries it loose and dragged as a sign of mourning. Usually the color of the cloak has been blue as a symbol of eternity and protection. However, there are variations where she is represented with the red cloak symbolizing the principle of life

The tunic: Due to its wide shapes that cover the body, it is a symbol of modesty, just as the tight high waist is a symbol of virginity. As in the representation of the mantle, its color may vary, the most common being red. However, and especially in the Sevillian school of the seventeenth century, the color white was imposed as a symbol of purity

Crown of twelve stars : The star refers to the Star of David and the number 12 refers to various biblical passages. Also, it is the number of eternal perfection.

Crescent: In contrast to the Sun, the moon symbolizes feminine divinity and fertility. Placed under the feet of the Virgin, it represents the triumph of Christianity over Islam.

Heart with seven daggers : It symbolizes the seven pains that Mary has nailed in her heart: pain, anguish, anguish, consternation, martyrdom, wound and consolation. All of them are related to the suffering of Maria, who as a mother felt the fateful fate of her son.

The lily: As a symbol of purity, chastity or virginity, it is the most used iconographic reference in all kinds of representations of the Virgin (particularly in the Annunciation scene). Mary’s triple virginity (“before, during and after childbirth”) is usually indicated by the presence of three lilies.

The Rose: It is usually related to the Virgin as a symbol of sacrifice and of the blood shed by Christ. Likewise, a correlation is often established between the two, the rose being the queen of all flowers and the Virgin of all virtues.

The Lilies : Like the lily, the white color of the lilies tells us about the virginity of Mary and the conception free from all sin.

The Carnation: It symbolizes the purest love since it is believed that the first carnation sprouted from the tears of Maria when she saw her son carrying the cross.

The source: This symbol applied to Mary is interpreted as a life-giving and purifying element. Likewise, it alludes to the origin of creation since, as the mother of Jesus Christ, she is also the mother of humanity.

The palm : The Virgin is symbolized by the palm tree since she is the image of the triumph of God’s salvation, of his hope and of his justice.

The Granada : In Christian art, the pomegranate is a fruit of great symbolism. On the one hand, it represents fertility, as it is one of the fruits that contains the most seeds. Likewise, his presence in the hands of the Virgin also refers to his chastity and the union of the Church.

The cedar: It evokes the greatness and incorruptibility of Mary.

The orange: this futa when it is represented in the hands of Mary symbolizes salvation.

0